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Study aim
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The efficacy of Levothyroxine on pulmonary function tests in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism
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Design
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Randomised clinical trial , Randomised to intervention and control groups ,Parallel ,Treatment purposes , Two-sided blinded ,50 samples , Each sample an individual
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Settings and conduct
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At the beginning all patients have pulmonary function tests by Spirometry Plethysmography and Ergospirometry devices.Then patients go under treatment by Levothyroxine or placebo for 12 weeks .At the end, pulmonary function tests would be repeated and re-evaluated.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Diagnosis of subclinical hypothyroidism, age 25 to 55 years old
exclusion criteria: Chronic pulmonary disease, hypertension, diabetes, chronic kidney disease,chronic heart disease , stroke, receiving heart medicine (such as amiodarone, beta-blockers and calcium blockers), smoking cigarette or shisha, critical patients, pregnancy, goiter,obesity, individuals with TSH level above 10 , individuals with a history of thoracic and abdominal surgery and Patients with any systemic disease leading to myopathy.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group: Levothyroxine 50 Micrograms Daily
Control group: Placebo
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Main outcome variables
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Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
Forced expiratory volume in 1 second / Forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC)
Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR)
Forced expiratory flow 25–75% (FEF 25–75%)
Peak expiratory Flow (PEF)
Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO)
Maximal inspiratory pressure (PIMAX)
Maximal expiratory pressure (PEMAX)
Functional Residual Capacity (FRC)
Residual Volume (RV)
Total lung capacity (TLC)
VO2 (reserve) Oxygen absorption rate
HR (reserve) Heart rate per minute by scale of Bpm
VE: Volume of inlet or outlet gas from the lungs per minute
R :The gas exchange rate R = vo2 / Vco2