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Study aim
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Investigating the changes of Tumor necrosis factor-α and Interleukin-10 after 8 weeks of regular Pilates exercise and vitamin D intake in overweight men
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Design
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The present quasi-experimental study was performed using a pretest-posttest design with control group in a single blind manner. Subjects were randomly divided into four groups: control, Pilates exercise, vitamin D and combination. Pilates and combination training groups perform 8 weeks of Pilates training. Vitamin D and exercise+vitamin D groups will receive 50,000 IU of Vitamin D per week for 8 weeks
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Settings and conduct
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The statistical population includes sedentry adult men with overweight (body mass index between 25 and 29 kg / m 2), aged 45-55 years, referred to Ghaemshahr sports clubs. Pilates exercises are performed at 50-70% of heart rate reserve and three sessions per week for 8 weeks at the Paya Sports Club in Ghaemshahr. Subjects in the vitamin D and combination groups, vitamin D and exercise and control groups, will receive placebo in a single blind manner.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Being a non-athlete, being overweight
Exclusion criteria: smoking, use of special drugs, use of any supplements
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group 1: This group will do 3 sessions of Pilates training for 3 weeks and take placebo weekly. Intervention group 2: receive 50,000 IU of vitamin D weekly. Intervention group 3: In addition to Pilates exercises, they receive 50,000 IU of vitamin D. Control group: will only take placebo weekly.
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Main outcome variables
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25-Hydroxy vitamin D; tumor necrosis factor-alpha; interleukin 10; C reactive protein ; glucose, insulin, insulin resistance, thyroid-stimulating hormone, lipid profile; liver enzymes; renal enzymes, sleep quality