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Study aim
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Determining and comparing the effectiveness of standard treatment with standard treatment plus vitamin A in the treatment of patients with covid 19
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Design
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In a controlled double-blind trial, a parallel plan of 140 patients will be randomly assigned to the experimental (70 subjects) and control (70 subjects) groups and will be followed for 10 days.
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Settings and conduct
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70 experimental group patients in Saveh will receive vitamin A, in addition to the standard treatment recommended for COVID 19 in the national protocol. Patients with COVID-19 in the control group will receive standard national treatment and placebo. Before and after treatment, the rate of recovery in both experimental and control groups is measured. The patients will be randomly allocated to the experimental group or the control group. In this study, they will be blind: laboratory technicians and radiologists, the therapist who was responsible for prescribing the drug, receiving the sample and completing the questionnaire, and the researcher responsible for evaluating the results and analyzing Statistics on group therapy of patients.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: aged 1–75 years
Exclusion criteria: Autoimmune diseases (lupus, MS, etc.), Hepatit B, C, vitamin A supplement users, pregnant and lactating women
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Intervention groups
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The experimental group will receive a standard medical protocol, in addition to which vitamin A will be taken orally by 25,000 IU/day for ten days. The control group will receive the standard medical protocol and plasebo.
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Main outcome variables
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Clinical: body temperature, number of breaths، oxygen saturation ) and cough.
Paraclinical: changes in CRP levels, and lymphocytes before and after treatment, ESR, CBC diff, CPK, LDH, blood pH,o2 sat, creatinine and LFT