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Study aim
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Evaluation of the effect of synbiotic supplementation on inflammatory markers (CRP, ESR, IL-6, CBC) and clinical manifestations before and 8 weeks after treatment in patients with COVID-19
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Design
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Clinical trial with parallel control group, double-blind, randomized, phase 0 on 80 patients. Stratified block randomization method was used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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In this interventional study, patients with COVID-19 are studied; which are randomly divided into case and control groups. These patients receive probiotic or placebo treatment for two months. All patients are blinded to the type of intervention. They do not know about receiving medication or placebo.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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People between the ages of 18-70; basic literacy; writing ability and memory strength; mental conditions to continue attending the study and completing the consent form are studied. People who participate in other clinical trial studies at the same time, other acute and serious illnesses; regular and periodic use of certain dietary supplements or special diets; taking other probiotic supplements; receiving full dose corticosteroids; people with pancreatitis, sepsis, dialysis, central vein and chronic diarrhea; people waiting for abdominal surgery; people with acute immune deficiencies such as AIDS; people with short bowel syndrome or at risk for mesenteric ischemia and pregnant women or breastfeeding mothers are excluded from the study.
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Intervention groups
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Case group: In this group, patients take two synbiotic adjuvant capsules (after lunch) every day for 2 months of intervention.
Control group: In this group, patients take two placebo capsules every day (after lunch) for 2 months of intervention.
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Main outcome variables
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Clinical symptoms; Inflammatory markers (IL-6, CRP, ESR, CBC, ...)