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Study aim
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Determination of transcranial light stimulation on the linguistic performance of patients with ischemic stroke induced Broca aphasia
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Design
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َA randomized sham controlled clinical trial with a parallel group design of 20 patients, single-blind. For randomization, random option of SPSS.18 will be used.
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Settings and conduct
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In Imam Reza hospital, infrared laser with wavelength of 810 nanometer will be transmitted in intervention group for 6 minutes, 2 times a week, in a period of 6 weeks from the F3 and F4 regions with radiation of 300 mW/cm2. In all cases routine speech therapy will be continued.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria :Patients of both genders, age range 18–60 years, right-handed, aphasia induced by stroke, stroke due to upper branch of middle cerebral artery involvement, unilateral stroke, Broca type aphasia and NIHSS stroke severity of 7-15.
Exclusion criteria: More than one stroke, seizure, sustained hypotension or hypertension, septic emboli, known hereditary or acquired hemorrhagic diathesis, skin disorder at the site of light transmission, severe mental deficit or other neurological deficit or disorder, life threatening states such as unstable cardiac arrhythmia, pulmonary emboli, gastrointestinal bleeding and pneumonia, and receiving thrombolytic treatment for the acute ischemic stroke.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group:10 Broca aphasia stroke patients, receiving infrared laser therapy by a device.
Control or sham group: 10 Broca aphasia stroke patients, using the device but .laser is off
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Main outcome variables
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Severity of language problem,