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Study aim
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The effect of exercise on improving respiratory function and physical activity in hospitalized patients
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Design
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A randomized clinical trial with the control group, with a sample size of 40 and with parallel and single blind groups
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Settings and conduct
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Patients with COVID-19 admitted to Masih Daneshvari Hospital in Tehran are randomly divided into two groups. In the experimental group, at the time of discharge, in addition to the routine medication program, the standard physical exercise program is provided to the patients and the control group is given only the routine medication program. Indicators including quality of life, six-minute walk test, Borg scale and physical activity of patients at discharge, after a week and then a month later are evaluated in both groups.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria include COVID-19 evidence, oxygen saturation less than 90%, and ability to exercise. Exclusion criteria included the patient's inability to exercise, acute neuromuscular disease, severe multiorgan failure, and refusal to attend.
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Intervention groups
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In the experimental group, patients receive an exercise program in addition to the medication plan upon discharge from the hospital. In the control group, patients receive only the necessary medication program upon discharge from the hospital. In both groups, quality of life, six-minute walking test distance, shortness of breath, oxygen saturation, and physical activity are assessed in three stages at discharge, after two weeks, and after one month.
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Main outcome variables
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Quality of life, distance traveled in the six-minute test, Dyspnea, physical activity