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Study aim
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Evaluation of the effectiveness of Medroxyprogesteron compared to placebo on blood gases and short term hospital outcomes (dyspnea, hospitalization days, ICU admission, intubation, O2 saturation and NIV hours/day usage) in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) exacerbation who received Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV)
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Design
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Two arm parallel group randomised trial, double blinded, phase3, design of 75 patients, randomised base on permuted block randomization
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Settings and conduct
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This study is done in Al-Zahra and Khorshid hospital at Isfahan, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) exacerbation patients who are randomisation with Random Allocation software.Intervention group recieve medroxy progesteron and control group recieve placebo. Both groups also recieve standard cares and Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV)
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria:Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) exacerbation patients who has one of this criteria (dyspnea, increased sputum volume, and a change in the nature of sputum)
COPD exacerbation patient who needs Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV)
Age between 30-80
Exclusion criteria: Requiring mechanical ventilation by the time of admission
Having a current or history of thromboembolic diseases
History of cerebrovascular disease, history of myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke
Unexplained vaginal bleeding
History of breast cancer, or any estrogen- or progesterone-dependent tumor
Decreased level of consciousness
Deformity or trauma in face
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group received tablets of progesterone 15 mg, every 6 hours for 5 days and control received placebo tablets with similar shape to progesterone tablets.
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Main outcome variables
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Atrial Blood Gases(ABG), hospital short outcome (dyspnea,hospitalization days,ICU admission,intubation,O2 saturation ,NIV hours/day usage)