Protocol summary
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Study aim
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Assessment of effects of Bosentan therapy on outcomes of outpatients with COVID-19
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Design
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A double-blind randomized adaptive clinical trial study with a control group with a parallel design; on 300 patients. Block randomization method will be used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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This study will enroll adults presenting to the the clinic of Mostafa Khomaini hospital with mild, laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 illness, who are at high risk for progression to severe/critical illness, but who are clinically stable for outpatient management. Blinding in this study is double blind that the drug and placebo are labeled by the manufacturer as "Group A" and "Group B". They are quite similar in appearance and the person participating in the study and the person distributing the medicine does not know about this labeling.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: One or more symptoms of COVID-19 illness and laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 determined by PCR assay < 72 hours prior to randomization, Has at least one CDC defined risk factor for severe COVID-19 illness, Clinical team deems stable for outpatient management without supplemental oxygen, Has informed consent women of child bearing potential must agree to use at least one primary form of contraception for the duration of the study.
Exclusion criteria: Pregnancy or Lactation, Glibenclamide Consumption, Cyclosporine Consumption, Aminotransferases level> 3 times normal, Allergy to bosentan
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Intervention groups
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The study group will recieve tab Bosentan 62.5 mg twice daily and the control group will receive placebo.
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Main outcome variables
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Disease progression defined as death or hospital admission or seeking emergency or urgent care within 15 days
General information
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Reason for update
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To update sample size
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Acronym
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IRCT registration information
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IRCT registration number:
IRCT20211203053263N1
Registration date:
2021-12-15, 1400/09/24
Registration timing:
registered_while_recruiting
Last update:
2023-04-29, 1402/02/09
Update count:
5
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Registration date
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2021-12-15, 1400/09/24
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Registrant information
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Recruitment status
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Recruitment complete
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Funding source
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Expected recruitment start date
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2021-12-15, 1400/09/24
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Expected recruitment end date
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2023-03-15, 1401/12/24
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Actual recruitment start date
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empty
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Actual recruitment end date
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empty
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Trial completion date
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empty
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Scientific title
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Comparison of Bosentan with routine protocol on outcomes of high-risk outpatients with COVID-19 infection.
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Public title
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Bosentan for high-risk outpatients with COVID-19
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Purpose
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Treatment
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Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria:
One or more symptoms of COVID-19 illness and laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 determined by PCR assay < 72 hours prior to randomization
Has at least one CDC defined risk factor for severe COVID-19 illness
Clinical team deems stable for outpatient management without supplemental oxygen
Has informed consent
women of child bearing potential must agree to use at least one primary form of contraception for the duration of the study
Exclusion criteria:
Pregnancy or Lactation
Glibenclamide Consumption
Cyclosporine Consumption
Aminotransferases > 3 times normal
Allergy to bosentan
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Age
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From 18 years old
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Gender
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Both
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Phase
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3
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Groups that have been masked
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- Participant
- Care provider
- Investigator
- Outcome assessor
- Data analyser
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Sample size
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Target sample size:
350
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Randomization (investigator's opinion)
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Randomized
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Randomization description
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Permuted Block Randomization will be used for random allocation. The size of the blocks will randomly selected. There are 4, random blocks, each has an equal number of interventions and controls. In the 4 blocks, two allocations are considered for the intervention group and two allocations for the control group. Random Allocation Software will be used for this purpose. The concealment will done using sequentially numbered, sealed envelopes.
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Blinding (investigator's opinion)
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Double blinded
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Blinding description
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Blinding in this study is double blind that the drug and placebo are labeled as "Group A" and "Group B". They are quite similar in appearance and the person participating in the study and the person distributing the medicine does not know about this labeling.
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Placebo
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Used
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Assignment
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Parallel
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Other design features
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This study is add on trial study
Ethics committees
1
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Ethics committee
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Approval date
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2021-12-15, 1400/09/24
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Ethics committee reference number
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IR.MEDILAM.REC.1400.164
Health conditions studied
1
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Description of health condition studied
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COVID-19
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ICD-10 code
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U07.1
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ICD-10 code description
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COVID-19, virus identified
Primary outcomes
1
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Description
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Disease progression within 15 days after randomization is defined as death or hospitalization.
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Timepoint
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During within 15 days after intervention
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Method of measurement
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clinical and paraclinical data
Secondary outcomes
1
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Description
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Thromboembolic events
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Timepoint
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within 30 days after intervention
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Method of measurement
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clinical and paraclinical data
2
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Description
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Death from any cause
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Timepoint
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within 30 days after intervention
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Method of measurement
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Patient's medical record
3
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Description
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Sarcopenia
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 1-12 months
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Method of measurement
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AWGS criteria
4
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Description
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Functional status
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 1-12 months
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Method of measurement
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Post-Covid Functional Scale
5
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Description
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dyspnea
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 1-12 months
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Method of measurement
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MMRC dyspnea scale
6
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Description
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fatigability
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 3-12 months
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Method of measurement
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chalder fatigue scale
7
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Description
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Sleep disorders
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 1-12 months
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Method of measurement
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Pittsburgh Sleep Questionnaire
8
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Description
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Brain fog
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 1-12 months
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Method of measurement
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Visual Analog Scale
9
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Description
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Loss of taste and smell
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 1-12 months
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Method of measurement
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clinical and paraclinical exam
10
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Description
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Change in Weight
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 1-12 months
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Method of measurement
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Weight scale
11
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Description
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Changes in Subject's quality of life
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 1-12 months
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Method of measurement
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Health Survey Questionnaire
12
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Description
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Assessment of sexual function
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 1-12 months
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Method of measurement
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questionnaire
13
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Description
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Food Intake assessment
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Timepoint
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Change from baseline at 1-12 months
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Method of measurement
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questionnaire
14
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Description
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Hospital-free days
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Timepoint
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within 30 days after randomization
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Method of measurement
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Medical record
Intervention groups
1
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Description
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Intervention group: The case group in addition to the drugs used in the treatment of COVID-19 (approved by the National Committee), is treated with oral Bosentan 62.5 mg twice a day for 30 days.
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Category
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Treatment - Drugs
2
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Description
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Control group: Control group: Patients receive only the drugs used to treat COVID-19 (approved by the National Committee).
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Category
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Treatment - Drugs
1
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Sponsor
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Grant name
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Grant code / Reference number
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Is the source of funding the same sponsor organization/entity?
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Yes
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Title of funding source
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Ilam University of Medical Sciences
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Proportion provided by this source
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100
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Public or private sector
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Public
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Domestic or foreign origin
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Domestic
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Category of foreign source of funding
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empty
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Country of origin
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Type of organization providing the funding
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Academic
Sharing plan
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Deidentified Individual Participant Data Set (IPD)
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Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
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Study Protocol
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Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
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Statistical Analysis Plan
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Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
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Informed Consent Form
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Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
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Clinical Study Report
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Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available
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Analytic Code
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Not applicable
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Data Dictionary
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Not applicable