The effect of music therapy on the pain of 3- to 6-year-old children undergoing suture wound healing and their parents' anxiety in the emergency department.

Determining the effect of music therapy on the pain of children aged 3 to 6 years under wound healing by stitching and their parents' anxiety in the emergency department.

The present study is a random clinical trial of parallel witnesses, with qualified patients divided into two groups of 60 intervention and control.

In the present study, Iranian childish music is played in the outpatient operating room with respect to the age of children 3 to 6 years. . Children's pain and parental anxiety with the scales of pain on the face of Wong Baker and the short -sighted Spyberger positioning questionnaire are measured before the wound washing, and immediately after lidocaine injection. Finally, at the end of the suture and before the patient discharged, the amount of child's pain and anxiety is measured and the music is cut off. The study site is the emergency department of Valiasr Hospital in Ghaemshahr.

Entry Criterion: Rupture in the face area less than 3 cm requires suture. Having age 6-3 years, Mental disability, vision, hearing, speech, physical -motor and palsy. Pain analgesics and the child has not taken painkillers before suture. Parents are next to the child. Not having a child with neuromacular diseases. Lack of sensory disorders in the child. No need for sutures around the eyes. Simultaneously to other organs. Lack of child parenting with neurological and mental illnesses.

Intervention Group: The music player broadcasts with a mobile phone from the time of the child in the outpatient operating room until the end of the procedure and clearance. Control Group: Children will be sutured as usual and music will not be played for them.

The emount of pain and anxiety

The blocking method will be used to randomly allocate samples which is the tool for generating block random sequence, random allocation software 2. It should be noted that in the random assignment process only subgroup will be considered and the age of children only includes the age range of 3 to 6 years. Depending on the sample size, 30 four blocks will be considered, which are inside each block 2 girls and 2 boys, and one girl and one boy will be in each test and control groups. Children will also be matched by parents (parents). For this purpose, there are 20 blocks for the mobile mother (80 mothers and children in each group 40 mothers and children) and 10 blocks for mobile fathers (40 fathers and children in each group of 20 parents) will be. The envelopes are hidden so that the cards are designed in the form of a block classification from 1 to 120 and are placed inside the envelope. The envelopes are not transparent and their doors are sealed, so random hiding is done.

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