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Study aim
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Evaluation of topical serum containing mesenchymal stem cell conditioned media on patients with vitiligo
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Design
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A clinical trial with control groups, parallel assignment, single-blind, simple randomized, phase 1 on 20 patients. To avoid disparity between group sizes, we will use replacement randomization until we achieve a balanced group size
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Settings and conduct
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The study will be performed at the skin and stem cell research center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The intervention area will receive a serum with adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell conditioned medium and the control group will receive serum without the conditioned medium. The evaluation will be continued twice a day for 45 days.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: 18 Years and older, diagnosis of Vitiligo - Generalized vitiligo involving both sides of the body in one or more areas of the body (limbs, trunk, etc.), be able to understand the requirements of the study, and be able to sign an informed consent form, agree to follow the terms of the study and follow-up, lack of corticosteroid-based treatment. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant females, infection in the donor site, Kubner's evidence in the past, keloidal tendency, patients with focal or segmental vitiligo, patients with vitiligo that affects more than 30% of their body surface, patients who self-reported HIV or hepatitis C, patients self-reported having uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
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Intervention groups
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Patients are randomly selected. Two active plaques will be selected by a physician on two separate areas of the body. The intervention area will receive a serum containing 3% adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell conditioned medium and another plaque will receive serum without conditioned medium as a control group.
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Main outcome variables
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Change to baseline in repigmentation