-
Study aim
-
Comparison of gabapentin and paroxetine in alleviating functional gastrointestinal symptoms, psychological symptoms, and quality of life in UC patients who are in remission
-
Design
-
This study will be conducted with parallel groups, one side blind in phase 3 on 100 patients. Patients will be randomly divided into two groups
-
Settings and conduct
-
This is a single-blind study on 100 UC patients who are recovering based on laboratory (normal stool calprotectin and CRP), endoscopy (zero Mayo) and clinical diagnosis (absence of abdominal cramps and bowel movements less than 6 times a day). will be done. But they have digestive functional symptoms such as bloating, abdominal pain, functional constipation, etc. Before starting the intervention, patients will complete questionnaires on quality of life, anxiety and depression, IBS symptoms and IBD symptoms. Then the patients are randomly divided into two groups of 50 people. Paroxetine (20 mg - flexible) - Exir - is prescribed to the first group and gabapentin (100 mg BD - flexible) - Exir - to the second group. 45 days after the start of treatment, patient's adherence to medication is followed up by phone calls. After the completion of the treatment period (3 months), the patients will be examined again with the mentioned questionnaires.
-
Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
-
inclusion: patients with functional gastrointestinal disorder
exclusion: Coexistence of gastrointestinal problems other than UC, Drug sensitivity, gfr<30 in the gabapentin group, serotonin syndrome in the paroxetine group
-
Intervention groups
-
The first group: patients receiving paroxetine at a dose of 20 mg
The second group: patients receiving gabapentin at a dose of 100 mg
-
Main outcome variables
-
Treatment of gastrointestinal functional symptoms, quality of life, anxiety and depression