Investigating the effect of different exercise regimens of the first phase of cardiac rehabilitation on the discharge day performance of open heart surgery patients

Investigating the effect of different exercise regimens of the first phase of cardiac rehabilitation on the discharge day performance of open heart surgery patients

Clinical trial with a control group, with parallel groups, single-blind, randomized, on 32 patients.Simple randomization was used.

This study will be conducted in Erfan Niayesh Hospital.First, teaching patients about the effects of surgery on cardiopulmonary function, general cases after surgery one day before surgery and the cardiac rehabilitation program, which generally includes mobilization of the patient as soon as possible, teaching breathing exercises, personal care will be given from the day before the surgery to discharge.The patient and the therapist know the study groups and only the evaluator (examiner) is blind.before surgery and discharge day, spirometry and 6-minute walking test were taken by an evaluator.

People who candidates for open heart surgery (coronary artery bypass graft, valve replacement, or both) based on: - Age over 18 years and less than 70 years - Independent walking - No history of surgery in the past - Non-emergency surgery - No history of recent myocardial infarction (past 6 months) - Not having a pacemaker - Not having chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - Absence of severe non-cardiac disease

The cardiac rehabilitation program, which generally includes: mobilization of the patient as soon as possible, teaching breathing exercises and personal care, once or twice daily (one group, once and the other group twice a day), from the day before the operation until the day of discharge will be given.

distance walked in six minute walk tes؛ forced vital capacity ؛Forced expiratory volume in first second؛forced expiratory volume in first second/forced vital capacity ratio

A simple randomization method was used to select people in these two groups. From the beginning, it was agreed that intervention group 1 would be given odd numbers and intervention group 2 would be given even numbers. Then, according to the number of sample size (32) under study, the relevant random numbers were extracted using Excel software, and each number was written on a card and placed in an envelope, and the envelopes were sealed, and on each envelope was the patient's number.Envelope number 1 will be given to the first patient who is enrolled in the study, envelope number 2 will be given to second patient , and so on.until the end of the study sample.

In this study patients and therapist know the situation of patients in groups.only assessor do not know the situation of patients in groups.

All the data related to the demographic information of the patients and their related medical documents and the test results of this research can be shared.

The access period starts after the article is published in the journal

Researchers working in academic and scientific institutions

Research uses for articles in the medical field

1. Oweis Rezaei at the email address oweisrezaei@gmail.com at the phone number 0098 939 374 6002 2. Dr. Farhad Azadi at the email address fa_azadi@yahoo.com

First, the request is sent by the applicant to the email address of the mentioned people. Then, if the main researcher approves and after reviewing the applicant's documents, the requested data will be sent as a file