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Study aim
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Evaluation of the effectiveness of Curcumin in the improving patients with autoimmune hepatitis (HIA) referred to Imam Ali research hospital and Edaalat clinic of Zahedan
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Design
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A randomized clinical trial with placebo and treatment with Curcumin groups, 2 Blinded, including 68 patients, randomized, The rand function of Excel software was used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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This study will be performed on 68 patients with HIA referred to Imam Ali Research Hospital and Edaalat Clinic of Zahedan city. Patients in the Curcumin treatment group will receive the standard HIA treatment protocol with 500 mg per day of curcumin for 2 months and in the placebo group will receive the standard HIA treatment protocol with placebo for 2 months (with the same duration). Finally, laboratory tests (CBC, Bill, Cholesterol, ANA, ALT, ALP, AST and IgG) will be measured in 2 time periods before curcumin consumption and 2 months after curcumin consumption to determine the effect of Curcumin.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Age range from 18 to 50 years, Patients with HIA based on diagnostic criteria (abnormalities of AST and ALT levels, hypergammaglobulinemia and increased serum IgG levels), positive serological findings (SMA, ANA and anti-LKM1). Exclusion criteria: Primary Biliary Cirrhosis, Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis, Wilson's or Hemochromatosis, Liver Cirrhosis, Fulminant Liver Failure, history of drug treatment with hepatotoxicity
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Intervention groups
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Placebo group: patients with standard HIA treatment protocol with placebo for 2 months, Experimental group: patients with standard HIA treatment protocol with 500 mg/day curcumin for 2 months
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Main outcome variables
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Laboratory tests complete blood count (CBC), Bilirubin (Bill), antinuclear antibody (ANA), alanine transaminase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Immunoglobulin G (IgG)