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Study aim
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Determining the effect of granistrone instead of ondansetron on patients referred to the emergency room with nausea and vomiting
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Design
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A clinical trial in parallel, randomized, phase 3 on 100 patients. For randomization, the 4-way random block permutation method was used.
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Settings and conduct
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This study is a clinical trial in which people are divided into two groups completely randomly based on the 4-way random block permutation method and the study is conducted in a double-blind manner.
Additional medicine is not injected to the patient and there is no disruption in the process of diagnosing and treating patients. Patients are treated for their disease and with the help of ondansetron and granistrone, their nausea and vomiting are controlled and the complications of vomiting are prevented.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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The criteria for inclusion in the study were all patients who referred to the emergency department with complaints of nausea and vomiting and gave informed consent to participate in the study.Patients have nausea and vomiting with symptoms such as headache, lateralized symptoms, unstable vital signs.The patient has chest pain.Patients with Rise ICP symptoms or patients who have used drugs that increase serotonin in the last few days, such as fluoxetine, doxepin, isomerbuxazid, emitriptyline and or drugs that stimulate the liver cytochrome p450 enzyme, such as rifampin and anticonvulsant drugs, or drugs that inhibit liver enzymes such as cimetidine, ciprofloxacin, varithromycin, fluoxetine, deltiazom, and fluconazole.Patients who have consumed grapefruit in the last 24 hours.
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Intervention groups
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The first group is a vial of granistrone with 1 cc of distilled water and the second group is a vial of ondansetron, use VSA which is scored from 1 to 10 in 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90 minutes.
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Main outcome variables
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Severity nausea and vomiting