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Study aim
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Investigating the therapeutic effect of kalimba music on cognitive, speech and motor rehabilitation of patients with ischemic stroke
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Design
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Clinical trial, with control group, with parallel groups, without blinding, phase 0 on 620 patients. The rand function of Excel software was used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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We are considering that the music therapy process of the patients will take place within 4-5 months (16 half-hour sessions) in the office of a neurologist. The control group will continue with the predetermined treatments in the medical system, including drug therapy, physical therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy, and rehabilitation. The experimental group will also use music therapy as a complementary (and not a substitute) treatment in addition to the aforementioned treatment methods.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Society: People with ischemic stroke in the anterior and middle cerebral artery less than 1 year have passed since their stroke and have complications such as speech disorder, half body paralysis, depression and cognitive complications; The age of these people is in the range of 55 to 75 years and they have the same risk factors and drugs.
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Intervention groups
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An educational program including playing the kalimba instrument with very simple rhythms in the initial sessions to playing more complex rhythms for the final sessions will be developed and will be taught to the patients. The patient will play these rhythms (including the repetition of 4-20 notes) in the presence of the therapist's music during therapy sessions.
The control group will receive only the usual methods included in the treatment protocol, including drug therapy, physical therapy, rehabilitation, and speech therapy.
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Main outcome variables
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music therapy؛ stroke؛ playing؛ Kalimba؛ cognitive؛ speech؛ anterior cerebral artery؛ ischemic stroke