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Study aim
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Investigation the effect of inositol on Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis patients
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Design
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Clinical trial with parallel groups, double-blind, randomized, phase 3 on 100 patients. Patients will be divided into two groups in random blocks.
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Settings and conduct
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In this double blinded study, patients included in the study will be taking a disease history and performing a physical examination, blood samples will be collected and sent for laboratory evaluation, measuring AST, ALT,ALKP, Albumin and Bilirubin (total and direct). Then patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either a placebo or inositol supplement (800 mg) in identical form and packaging, which will be taken for 3 months. after that the patients will be reevaluated.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: cholestatic liver disease for at least 6 months, serum alkaline phosphatase level 1.5 times the upper limit of normal, and evidence of multifocal dilatation and stenosis of intrahepatic bile ducts, extrahepatic bile ducts. Exclusion criteria: cancer, cardiopulmonary disease; Anticipated liver transplant; cirrhosis, portal hypertension; pregnancy and nursing mothers; concomitant liver diseases, gallstones, recurrent ascending cholangitis, sensitivity to inositol or a history of severe side effects; Kidney failure
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Intervention groups
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The first group received 800 mg inositol supplement. The second group received placebo
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Main outcome variables
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normal level of AST, ALT, Albumin and Bilirubin and also 50% reduction in ALKP, alleviation of and prutrius, a decline in the Mayo Risk Score of patients.