-
Study aim
-
To see the effectiveness of prophylactic infusion of intravenous calcium gluconate in incidence of post operative hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy.
-
Design
-
Two arm parallel group, single blinded, randomized control trial with post operative intervention and outcome
-
Settings and conduct
-
The study was single blinded in which participants were blinded. They were not told in which group they fall. The study will conducted in Combined Military Hospital, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
-
Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
-
Patient undergoing total thyroidectomy, having toxic multinodular goiter, having normal pre operative calcium level, having no parathyroid disorder, having no recurrent thyroid disease or willing for part of study were included in study.
Patient who were not with toxic multinodular goiter, who were going lobectomy or isthmusectomy only, who were having parathyroid disease, having allergy to calcium gluconate, having deranged pre operative calcium level, taking preoperative calcium supplements, not willing for part of study or whose data could not be maintained were excluded from study.
-
Intervention groups
-
In intervention group, preoperative calcium level will be measured and after surgery 1 g of intravenous infusion of calcium gluconate was given (60 minutes infusion) then post op calcium was checked after 12 hours.
In control group preoperative calcium level will be measured and after surgery 10 ml normal saline in 100 ml of infusion was given over 60 minutes and post of calcium was checked after 12 hours.
-
Main outcome variables
-
Post Operative Calcium level, post operative hypocalcemia duration