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Study aim
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Assessment of safety and efficacy of CAR T-cell therapy
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Design
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Single-arm phase I/II clinical trial on 10 patients aged 2-18 years with CD19+ B-ALL
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Settings and conduct
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The study will be conducted in the cell and gene therapy research center of the Children Medical Center. Patients will enter the study in a staggered manner. In phase 1, 5 patients will be included, and in case of favorable results, 5 more patients will enter the study in phase 2
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: age 2-18 years with relapsed or refractory CD19+ B-ALL , presence of disease in the bone marrow, able to tolerate the apheresis process, life expectancy> 12 weeks, Lansky or Karnofsky score>50%, at least 7 days passed since the last chemotherapy and the last treatment with corticosteroids, informed consent, having potential donor for stem cell transplantation / Exclusion criteria: presence of active malignancy other than the disease under study, chloroma and leukemic infiltration on MRI, or significant neurological symptoms, any CNS disorder, presence of active GVHD, radiation therapy within last 14 days, history of Anti-CD19 or Anti-CD20 therapy, donor lymphocyte injection or other cell therapy methods within the last 30 days, presence of severe active infection, organ dysfunction
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Intervention groups
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For patients less than 50 kg: 0.2 to 5 in ten to the power of six live CAR+ T cells per kilogram of body weight/ For patients more than 50 kg:0.1 to 2.5 in ten to the power of eight live CAR+ T cells
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Main outcome variables
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The percentage of patients with overall remission rate (ORR), event-free survival in 1 month and the 2-3 months, overall survival in 1 month and the first 3 months, the incidence of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) grade 3 and 4 in 1 month and the first 3 months, the incidence of neurotoxicity (ICANS) grade 3 and 4 during the first 1 month and 3months