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Study aim
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Determining the effectiveness of the infusion of two drugs, propofol and dexmedetomidine, on hemodynamic parameters and sedation in the recovery room in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery.
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Design
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A parallel-group, single-blind, randomized, phase 2 clinical trial on 64 patients. Random number generation in Excel will be used for randomization
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Settings and conduct
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The effect of propofol and dexmedetomidine on hemodynamic parameters and sedation in the recovery room in patients who will undergo laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery in Shahid Jalil Hospital, Yasouj city is investigated. After induction of anesthesia and for continuation of anesthesia, patients are divided into two groups. For one group, propofol with a dose of 75-120 µg/kg/min and for the other group, dexmedetomidine with a bolus dose of 0.5-1 µg/kg and then a maintenance dose of 0.1-1 µg/kg/hour is infused until the end of the operation. . Hemodynamic changes, level of sedation in patients during operation and recovery are checked and recorded in the data collection questionnaire. Also, during recovery, the level of restlessness and relief of patients is evaluated based on the RASS scale
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Elective surgery, no addiction, consent to participate in the study, no comorbidities, no allergy to the study drugs, no use of benzodiazepines, no pregnancy and breastfeeding, and no conversion of laparoscopy to open surgery.
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Intervention groups
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The group receiving propofol infusion and the group receiving dexmedetomidine infusion.
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Main outcome variables
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heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and mean arterial pressure , restlessness level and relief of patients based on RASS scale.