A phase III, randomized, multicenter, double-blind, two-armed, parallel, active-controlled, non-inferiority clinical trial to compare efficacy and safety of Evolocumab (CinnaGen) versus Evolocumab (Repatha®, Amgen Inc.) in patients with hyperlipidemia receiving concurrent high intensity statin
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General information
Elimination of patient recruitment centers of Modares hospital and Firouzgar hospital and related investigators (Dr. khamseh, Dr. Malek and Dr. Eslami)
Two co-investigators, Dr. Hamidreza Sanati and Dr. Yasar Jenab, have been removed from the study due to a failure to recruit patients. Dr. Mohammadreza Mohajeri Tehrani, Dr. Behrouz Tiznobik (both from private practice), and Dr. Amineh Safavi Rad from Shahid
Rajaei Cardiovascular, Medical & Research Center have been added.
Elimination of patient recruitment centers of Modares hospital and Firouzgar hospital and related Two co-investigators (Dr. khamseh, Dr. MalekHamidreza Sanati and Dr. EslamiYasar Jenab, have been removed from the study due to a failure to recruit patients. Dr. Mohammadreza Mohajeri Tehrani, Dr. Behrouz Tiznobik (both from private practice), and Dr. Amineh Safavi Rad from Shahid Rajaei Cardiovascular, Medical & Research Center have been added.
حذف مراکز بیمارگیری بیمارستان مدرس و بیمارستان فیروزگر و پزشکان مربوطه (دکتر ملک، دکتر خمسه و دکتر وحید اسلامی)
حذف دو محقق همکار( دکتر حمیدرضا صنعتی و دکتر یاسر جناب)به دلیل عدم معرفی بیمار و اضافه شدن دکتر محمدرضا مهاجری تهرانی و دکتر بهروز تیزنوبیک هر یک از مطب شخصی خود و دکتر امینه صفوی راد از بیمارستان مرکز قلب شهید رجایی.
حذف مراکز بیمارگیری بیمارستان مدرس و بیمارستان فیروزگر و پزشکان مربوطه دو محقق همکار(دکتر ملک، دکتر خمسهحمیدرضا صنعتی و دکتر وحید اسلامی)یاسر جناب)به دلیل عدم معرفی بیمار و اضافه شدن دکتر محمدرضا مهاجری تهرانی و دکتر بهروز تیزنوبیک هر یک از مطب شخصی خود و دکتر امینه صفوی راد از بیمارستان مرکز قلب شهید رجایی.
Recruitment centers
#1
Name of recruitment center - English: Heart center Hospital
Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان مرکز قلب
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Yaser Jenab
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر یاسر جناب
Street address - English: Heart Center Hospital, North Kargar st, Tehran
Street address - Persian: تهران، خیابان کارگر شمالی، بیمارستان مرکز قلب
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1411713138
Phone: +98 21 8802 9600
Fax:
Email: jenab@razi.tums.ac.ir
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Shoma Heart Clinic
Name of recruitment center - Persian: کلینیک قلب شما
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Hassan Riyahi Bani
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر حسن ریاحی بنی
Street address - English: No.33, Sarv-e sabz Building, West sarv, Sa’adat abad,
Street address - Persian: سعادت آباد، سرو غربی،ساختمان سرو سبز، پلاک ۳۳،
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: ۱۹۹۸۷۵۷۳۳۷
Phone: +98 21 2236 3652
Fax:
Email: Info@ghalbeshoma.ir
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Shoma Heart center HospitalClinic Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان مرکزکلینیک قلب شما Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Yaser JenabHassan Riyahi Bani Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر یاسر جنابحسن ریاحی بنی Street address - English: Heart Center HospitalNo.33, North Kargar stSarv-e sabz Building, TehranWest sarv, Sa’adat abad, Street address - Persian: تهرانسعادت آباد، خیابان کارگر شمالیسرو غربی،ساختمان سرو سبز، بیمارستان مرکز قلبپلاک ۳۳، City - English: Tehran City - Persian: تهران Province: Tehran Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of) Postal code: 1411713138۱۹۹۸۷۵۷۳۳۷ Phone: +98 21 8802 96002236 3652 Fax: Email: jenabInfo@razi.tums.ac.irghalbeshoma.ir Web page address:
#2
Name of recruitment center - English: Shoma Heart Clinic
Name of recruitment center - Persian: کلینیک قلب شما
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Hassan Riyahi Bani
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر حسن ریاحی بنی
Street address - English: No.33, Sarv-e sabz Building, West sarv, Sa’adat abad,
Street address - Persian: سعادت آباد، سرو غربی،ساختمان سرو سبز، پلاک ۳۳،
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: ۱۹۹۸۷۵۷۳۳۷
Phone: +98 21 2236 3652
Fax:
Email: Info@ghalbeshoma.ir
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Emam Khomeini Hospital
Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان امام خمینی
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Alireza Esteghamati
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر علیرضا استقامتی
Street address - English: The end of Keshavarz Blvd
Street address - Persian: انتهای بلوار کشاورز
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1419733141
Phone: +98 21 6119 0000
Fax:
Email: Esteghamati@tums.ac.ir
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Shoma Heart ClinicEmam Khomeini Hospital Name of recruitment center - Persian: کلینیک قلب شمابیمارستان امام خمینی Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Hassan Riyahi BaniAlireza Esteghamati Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر حسن ریاحی بنیعلیرضا استقامتی Street address - English: No.33, Sarv-e sabz Building, West sarv, Sa’adat abad,The end of Keshavarz Blvd Street address - Persian: سعادت آباد، سرو غربی،ساختمان سرو سبز، پلاک ۳۳،انتهای بلوار کشاورز City - English: Tehran City - Persian: تهران Province: Tehran Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of) Postal code: ۱۹۹۸۷۵۷۳۳۷1419733141 Phone: +98 21 2236 36526119 0000 Fax: Email: InfoEsteghamati@ghalbeshoma.irtums.ac.ir Web page address:
#3
Name of recruitment center - English: Emam Khomeini Hospital
Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان امام خمینی
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Alireza Esteghamati
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر علیرضا استقامتی
Street address - English: The end of Keshavarz Blvd
Street address - Persian: انتهای بلوار کشاورز
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1419733141
Phone: +98 21 6119 0000
Fax:
Email: Esteghamati@tums.ac.ir
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Emam Khomeini Hospital
Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان امام خمینی
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Maryam Mehrpooya
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر مریم مهرپویا
Street address - English: The end of Keshavarz Bvd,
Street address - Persian: انتهای بلوار کشاورز
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1419733141
Phone: +98 21 6119 0000
Fax:
Email: maryammehrpooya1@gmail.com
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Emam Khomeini Hospital Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان امام خمینی Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Alireza EsteghamatiMaryam Mehrpooya Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر علیرضا استقامتیمریم مهرپویا Street address - English: The end of Keshavarz BlvdBvd, Street address - Persian: انتهای بلوار کشاورز City - English: Tehran City - Persian: تهران Province: Tehran Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of) Postal code: 1419733141 Phone: +98 21 6119 0000 Fax: Email: Esteghamatimaryammehrpooya1@tums.ac.irgmail.com Web page address:
#4
Name of recruitment center - English: Emam Khomeini Hospital
Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان امام خمینی
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Maryam Mehrpooya
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر مریم مهرپویا
Street address - English: The end of Keshavarz Bvd,
Street address - Persian: انتهای بلوار کشاورز
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1419733141
Phone: +98 21 6119 0000
Fax:
Email: maryammehrpooya1@gmail.com
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Shahid Rajaei Hospital
Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان شهید رجایی
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Mohammad Javad Alamzade Ansari
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر محمد جواد عالم زاده انصاری
Street address - English: Niayesh Intersection; Valiasr street
Street address - Persian: خیابان ولیعصر، تقاطع بزرگراه نیایش
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1593748711
Phone: +98 21 23921
Fax:
Email: mj.aansari@gmail.com
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Emam KhomeiniShahid Rajaei Hospital Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان امام خمینیشهید رجایی Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Maryam MehrpooyaMohammad Javad Alamzade Ansari Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر مریم مهرپویامحمد جواد عالم زاده انصاری Street address - English: The end of Keshavarz Bvd,Niayesh Intersection; Valiasr street Street address - Persian: انتهای بلوار کشاورزخیابان ولیعصر، تقاطع بزرگراه نیایش City - English: Tehran City - Persian: تهران Province: Tehran Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of) Postal code: 14197331411593748711 Phone: +98 21 6119 000023921 Fax: Email: maryammehrpooya1mj.aansari@gmail.com Web page address:
#5
Name of recruitment center - English: Shahid Rajaei Hospital
Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان شهید رجایی
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Mohammad Javad Alamzade Ansari
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر محمد جواد عالم زاده انصاری
Street address - English: Niayesh Intersection; Valiasr street
Street address - Persian: خیابان ولیعصر، تقاطع بزرگراه نیایش
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1593748711
Phone: +98 21 23921
Fax:
Email: mj.aansari@gmail.com
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Shahid Rajaei Hospital
Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان شهید رجایی
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Ata Firoozi
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر عطا فیروزی
Street address - English: Niayesh Intersection; Valiasr street
Street address - Persian: خیابان ولیعصر، تقاطع بزرگراه نیایش
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1593748711
Phone: +98 21 23921
Fax:
Email: atafirouzi@yahoo.com
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Shahid Rajaei Hospital Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان شهید رجایی Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Mohammad Javad Alamzade AnsariAta Firoozi Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر محمد جواد عالم زاده انصاریعطا فیروزی Street address - English: Niayesh Intersection; Valiasr street Street address - Persian: خیابان ولیعصر، تقاطع بزرگراه نیایش City - English: Tehran City - Persian: تهران Province: Tehran Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of) Postal code: 1593748711 Phone: +98 21 23921 Fax: Email: mj.aansariatafirouzi@gmail.comyahoo.com Web page address:
#6
Name of recruitment center - English: Shahid Rajaei Hospital
Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان شهید رجایی
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Ata Firoozi
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر عطا فیروزی
Street address - English: Niayesh Intersection; Valiasr street
Street address - Persian: خیابان ولیعصر، تقاطع بزرگراه نیایش
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1593748711
Phone: +98 21 23921
Fax:
Email: atafirouzi@yahoo.com
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Dr. Mohajeri Tehrani Office
Name of recruitment center - Persian: مطب دکتر محمدرضا مهاجری تهرانی
Full name of responsible person - English: Mohammadreza Mohajeri Tehrani
Full name of responsible person - Persian: محمدرضا مهاجری تهرانی
Street address - English: Level 2, No. 103, Shokrollah Ave, North Kargar Blvd, Tehran Town
Street address - Persian: تهران، خیابان کارگر شمالی، خیابان شکراله، پلاک 103، طبقه 2
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1411713138
Phone: +98 912 159 0305
Fax:
Email: mrmohajeri@tums.ac.ir
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Shahid Rajaei HospitalDr. Mohajeri Tehrani Office Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان شهید رجاییمطب دکتر محمدرضا مهاجری تهرانی Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Ata FirooziMohammadreza Mohajeri Tehrani Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر عطا فیروزیمحمدرضا مهاجری تهرانی Street address - English: Niayesh Intersection; Valiasr streetLevel 2, No. 103, Shokrollah Ave, North Kargar Blvd, Tehran Town Street address - Persian: تهران، خیابان ولیعصرکارگر شمالی، تقاطع بزرگراه نیایشخیابان شکراله، پلاک 103، طبقه 2 City - English: Tehran City - Persian: تهران Province: Tehran Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of) Postal code: 15937487111411713138 Phone: +98 21 23921912 159 0305 Fax: Email: atafirouzimrmohajeri@yahoo.comtums.ac.ir Web page address:
#7
Name of recruitment center - English: Dr. Sanaati Office
Name of recruitment center - Persian: مطب دکتر صنعتی
Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Hamidreza Sanaati
Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر حمیدرضا صنعتی
Street address - English: Unit 29; No.4; Rooshanak building; Shahid Naseri street; after Zafar; Nelson Mandella street (Jordan)
Street address - Persian: خ نلسون ماندلا (جردن)، بالاتر از ظفر، خ شهید ناصری، ساختمان روشنک، پلاک4، واحد 29
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: ۱۹۶۸۶۳۳۸۸۹
Phone: +98 21 8865 7810
Fax:
Email: sanati@rhc.ac.ir
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Dr. Behrooz Tiznobeyk Office
Name of recruitment center - Persian: مطب دکتر بهروز تیزنوبیک
Full name of responsible person - English: Behrooz Tiznobeyk
Full name of responsible person - Persian: بهروز تیزنوبیک
Street address - English: Level 7, Medico Building, Bakhshandegan Alley, Valiasr Ave, Tehran Town
Street address - Persian: ولیعصر، کوچه بخشندگان، ساختمان پزشکان مدیکو، طبقه ۷
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: ۱۵۱۶۷۴۳۳۹۴
Phone: +98 910 311 5816
Fax:
Email: Tiznobeyk@gmail.com
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Dr. SanaatiBehrooz Tiznobeyk Office Name of recruitment center - Persian: مطب دکتر صنعتیبهروز تیزنوبیک Full name of responsible person - English: Dr. Hamidreza SanaatiBehrooz Tiznobeyk Full name of responsible person - Persian: دکتر حمیدرضا صنعتیبهروز تیزنوبیک Street address - English: Unit 29; No.4; Rooshanak building; Shahid Naseri street; after Zafar; Nelson Mandella street (Jordan)Level 7, Medico Building, Bakhshandegan Alley, Valiasr Ave, Tehran Town Street address - Persian: خ نلسون ماندلا (جردن)ولیعصر، بالاتر از ظفر، خ شهید ناصریکوچه بخشندگان، ساختمان روشنکپزشکان مدیکو، پلاک4، واحد 29طبقه ۷ City - English: Tehran City - Persian: تهران Province: Tehran Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of) Postal code: ۱۹۵۱۶۸۶۷۴۳۳۸۸۹۴ Phone: +98 21 8865 7810910 311 5816 Fax: Email: sanatiTiznobeyk@rhc.ac.irgmail.com Web page address:
#8
Name of recruitment center - English: Shaheed Rajaie Cardiovascular, Medical & Research Center
Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان مرکز قلب شهید رجایی
Full name of responsible person - English: Amineh Safavi Rad
Full name of responsible person - Persian: امینه صفوی راد
Street address - English: Hashemi Rafsanjani Highway, Shaheed Rajaie Cardiovascular, Medical & Research Center, Tehran town
Street address - Persian: تهران، بزرگراه هاشمی رفسنجانی، بیمارستان مرکز قلب شهید رجایی
City - English: Tehran
City - Persian: تهران
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Postal code: 1995614331
Phone: +98 912 041 5618
Fax:
Email: A.safavi.r@gmail.com
Web page address:
Name of recruitment center - English: Shaheed Rajaie Cardiovascular, Medical & Research Center Name of recruitment center - Persian: بیمارستان مرکز قلب شهید رجایی Full name of responsible person - English: Amineh Safavi Rad Full name of responsible person - Persian: امینه صفوی راد Street address - English: Hashemi Rafsanjani Highway, Shaheed Rajaie Cardiovascular, Medical & Research Center, Tehran town Street address - Persian: تهران، بزرگراه هاشمی رفسنجانی، بیمارستان مرکز قلب شهید رجایی City - English: Tehran City - Persian: تهران Province: Tehran Country: Iran (Islamic Republic of) Postal code: 1995614331 Phone: +98 912 041 5618 Fax: Email: A.safavi.r@gmail.com Web page address:
Protocol summary
Study aim
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Evolocumab (CinnaGen Co.) compared to Repatha® (Amgen Inc.) in patients with hyperlipidemia receiving concurrent high intensity statin
Design
Phase III, randomized, two-armed, double-blind, multi-center, parallel, active-controlled, non-inferiority clinical trial with 1:1 allocation.
Settings and conduct
Study place: Tehran (mentioned centers); population: hyperlipidemic and receiving concurrent high intensity statin; Blinded: double blind
Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Individuals who are aged between 18 and 75 years; having signed a consent form; taking a stable daily dose of High intensity statin for at least four weeks prior to screening and have not achieved the target LDL-C level; are diagnosed with Established ASCVD or classified as very high risk in ASCVD risk. Exclusion criteria: Heart failure of NYHA grade III or IV or LVEF < 30%, uncontrolled blood pressure, Type 1 diabetes, newly diagnosed or uncontrolled Type 2 diabetes, active pancreatitis, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, history of heart attack/unstable angina, PCI, CABG, stroke, deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism ≤3 months before randomization
Intervention groups
Intervention group: Evolocumab (Produced by CinnaGen Co.), 140 mg every two weeks, SC, up to maximum 10 weeks (6 injections).
Control group: Repatha® (Produced by CinnaGen Co.), 140 mg every two weeks, SC, up to maximum 10 weeks (6 injections)
Main outcome variables
Percent change of LDL-C at week 12th compared to baseline
General information
Reason for update
Two co-investigators, Dr. Hamidreza Sanati and Dr. Yasar Jenab, have been removed from the study due to a failure to recruit patients. Dr. Mohammadreza Mohajeri Tehrani, Dr. Behrouz Tiznobik (both from private practice), and Dr. Amineh Safavi Rad from Shahid
Rajaei Cardiovascular, Medical & Research Center have been added.
Acronym
IRCT registration information
IRCT registration number:IRCT20150303021315N32
Registration date:2024-02-01, 1402/11/12
Registration timing:prospective
Last update:2025-01-21, 1403/11/02
Update count:2
Registration date
2024-02-01, 1402/11/12
Registrant information
Name
Nassim Anjidani
Name of organization / entity
Orchid Pharmed
Country
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Phone
+98 21 4347 3000
Email address
amini@orchidpharmed.com
Recruitment status
recruiting
Funding source
Expected recruitment start date
2024-04-20, 1403/02/01
Expected recruitment end date
2025-09-22, 1404/06/31
Actual recruitment start date
empty
Actual recruitment end date
empty
Trial completion date
empty
Scientific title
A phase III, randomized, multicenter, double-blind, two-armed, parallel, active-controlled, non-inferiority clinical trial to compare efficacy and safety of Evolocumab (CinnaGen) versus Evolocumab (Repatha®, Amgen Inc.) in patients with hyperlipidemia receiving concurrent high intensity statin
Public title
Evaluation of efficacy and safety of Evolocumab (CinnaGen) versus Evolocumab (Repatha®, Amgen Inc.)
Purpose
Treatment
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Male or female ≥18 to ≤75 years of age
Willingness for signing and having signed the informed consent form
Should have received an approved high intensity statin at a stable daily dose, at least 4 weeks before screening, and has not achieved the target LDL-C level
Having Established Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD) (secondary prevention) or patients without established ASCVD (primary prevention) who are categorized as “very high risk” in ASCVD risk assessment according to AACE/ACE 2020 guideline ASCVD is defined as diagnosis of myocardial infarction, diagnosis of non-hemorrhagic stroke (TIA does not qualify as stroke for inclusion), symptomatic peripheral arterial disease (PAD), as evidenced by intermittent claudication with ankle-brachial index (ABI) greater than 0.85, or peripheral arterial revascularization procedure, or amputation due to atherosclerotic disease.- ”Very high risk” in ASCVD risk assessment is defined as followed:• Diabetes with at least 1 risk factor(s)• CKD greater than or equal to 3 with albuminuria (assessed by urine albumin/urine creatinine ratio) • HeFH
Fasting LDL-C as determined by the central laboratory at screening equal or greater than 70 milligram per deciliter
Fasting triglycerides less than or equal to 400 milligram per deciliter
Exclusion criteria:
New York Heart Association (NYHA) III or IV heart failure or LVEF less than 30%
Uncontrolled hypertension (SBP more than 180 mmHg or DBP>110 mm Hg)
Type 1 diabetes, newly diagnosed or poorly controlled type 2 diabetes (HbA1c more than 8.5%)
Active pancreatitis
Uncontrolled serious cardiac arrhythmia less or equal to 3 months prior to randomization
History of myocardial infarction/unstable angina, PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention), CABG, or stroke less or equal 3 months prior to randomization
Have inadequate organ and marrow function as indicated by laboratory values:• TSH less than LLN or TSH more than1.5×ULN (in addition to abnormal free T4)• eGFR<30 mL/min/1.73m2• AST or ALT more than 3×ULN• CK more than 5×ULN
Active infection
Hepatitis C infection
History of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism less or equal 3 months prior to randomization
Administration of bile acid-sequestering resins, statins (outside of study regimen), ezetimibe, fibrates, less than 200 mg/day niacin, or more than 1000 milligram/day omega-3 fatty acids less or equal to 6 weeks prior to randomization
Administration of cyclosporine, systemic steroids, vitamin A derivatives and retinol derivatives for the treatment of dermatologic conditions (except for the purpose of supplementation) less than 3 months prior to randomization
Prohibited procedures such as cardiac surgery or revascularization, any weight loss procedure (e.g., bariatric surgery) within 3 months prior to randomization, or receiving any major organ transplant (e.g., lung, liver, heart, bone marrow and renal), LDL or plasma apheresis within 12 months prior to randomization
Personal or family history of hereditary muscular disorders
Major hematologic, metabolic, or GI disruption
A female subject who is pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in the study
Previously received Evolocumab or any other investigational therapy to inhibit PCSK9
On a dietary regimen which is significantly deviated from recommended diet by physician (e.g., high levels of carbohydrates or lipids, low fiber regimens, or regular alcohol consumption)
Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the subject’s participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
Age
From 18 years old to 75 years old
Gender
Both
Phase
3
Groups that have been masked
Participant
Care provider
Investigator
Outcome assessor
Data analyser
Data and Safety Monitoring Board
Sample size
Target sample size:
250
Randomization (investigator's opinion)
Randomized
Randomization description
The randomization plan of the patients will be carried out centrally using an R-CRAN software version 4.2.1. Using permuted block randomization, blocks (length of each block is 4 or 2) will be made, for a total of 250 patients (with 1:1 allocation ratio). Once the randomization will be made, each patient will be given a code with which she/he will be identified throughout the study. The assigned code will be made up of 3 numbers (corresponding to the randomization number) and by 4 initials (corresponding to the 2 first letters of the first name, the 2 first letters of the first surname) and 2 numbers (center code). The randomization number will be assigned in a consecutive way.
Blinding (investigator's opinion)
Double blinded
Blinding description
In general, both studied medications are diagnostically indistinguishable for both patients and medical staff, as they share identical physical characteristics in terms of shape, size, material, and color, rendering them visually indiscernible. The packaging for both formulations of Evolocumab is uniform to eliminate visual distinctions. Additionally, appropriate research labels are designed for the boxes and syringes of the studied medications, adhering to EMEA regulations. Both the brand and factory-produced medications are reliably manufactured and packaged in an identical manner. Specific coding on the medication labels links each medication to the respective patient, keeping patients, medical staff, and other personnel unaware of the type of administered medication. Information regarding patient groups and the type of medication administered is not disclosed to researchers, and sealed, opaque packets are maintained securely by each research center. Furthermore, individuals conducting result preparation and data analyses remain unaware of patient group classifications.
Placebo
Not used
Assignment
Parallel
Other design features
Group sample sizes of 106 and 106 achieve 80% power to detect non-inferiority using a one-sided, two-sample t-test. Efficacy of Repatha® in comparison with placebo for mean Percent change from baseline in LDL-C at week 12 in the reference study is reported 61.8. The margin of non-inferiority is 12.36%. The true difference between the means is assumed to be 0. The significance level (alpha) of the test is 0.025. The data are drawn from populations with standard deviations of 31.96. Considering a drop-out rate of about 15% total sample size required is 250 (125/125) patients
Secondary Ids
empty
Ethics committees
1
Ethics committee
Name of ethics committee
Iran University of Medical Sciences Ethics Committee
Street address
Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Hemmat Highway
City
Tehran
Province
Tehran
Postal code
1449614535
Approval date
2023-12-13, 1402/09/22
Ethics committee reference number
IR.IUMS.REC.1402.797
Health conditions studied
1
Description of health condition studied
Hyperlipidemia
ICD-10 code
E78.5
ICD-10 code description
Hyperlipidemia, unspecified
Primary outcomes
1
Description
Outcome title: Percent change of LDL-C; This outcome is expressed in percentage (%) and is calculated from baseline to week 12, depicting the the percent change in LDL-C from study initiation to the end of the week 12.
Timepoint
Baseline, week 12
Method of measurement
Blood Biochemical Test
Secondary outcomes
1
Description
Outcome title: Percent change of LDL-C; Relevant description: this outcome is expressed as a percentage (%) and it's calculation depends on week 10 and week 12 results. Initially, the mean LDL-C at weeks 10 and 12 will be calculated followed by the calculation of the percent change relative to the baseline. subsequently, a comparison will be made between the two groups.
Timepoint
Baseline, week 10, week 12
Method of measurement
Blood Biochemical Test
2
Description
Outcome title: LDL-C Mean value change; Relevant description: this outcome is expressed as a value and it's calculation depends on week 10 and week 12 results. Initially, the mean LDL-C at weeks 10 and 12 will be calculated followed by the calculation of the change of the value relative to the baseline. subsequently, a comparison will be made between the two groups.
Timepoint
Baseline, week 10, week 12
Method of measurement
Blood Biochemical Test
3
Description
Outcome title: LDL-C Value change; Relevant description: this outcome is expressed as a value and it's calculation depends on week 12 result. The change of the LDL-C value at 12th week relative to the baseline will be calculated. subsequently, a comparison will be made between the mean values of two groups.
Timepoint
Baseline, week 12
Method of measurement
Blood Biochemical Test
4
Description
Percent change from baseline in triglycerides
Timepoint
Baseline, week 12
Method of measurement
Blood Biochemical Test
5
Description
Percent change from baseline in HDL-C
Timepoint
Baseline, week 12
Method of measurement
Blood Biochemical Test
6
Description
Percent change from baseline in total cholesterol at week 12
Timepoint
Baseline, week 12
Method of measurement
Blood Biochemical Test
7
Description
Adverse events frequency
Timepoint
Baseline and weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12
Method of measurement
Clinical monitoring
8
Description
Immunogenicity: Anti-drug antibody
Timepoint
Baseline, week 12
Method of measurement
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
9
Description
Safety of laboratory tests
Timepoint
Baseline, week 12
Method of measurement
Blood Biochemical Test
10
Description
Safety of vital sign
Timepoint
Baseline, weeks 4, 8 and 12
Method of measurement
Clinical monitoring
Intervention groups
1
Description
Intervention group: Evolocumab (Produced by CinnaGen Co.), 140 mg every two weeks, sub cutaneous (SC), up to maximum 10 weeks (6 interventions)
Category
Treatment - Drugs
2
Description
Control group: Repatha® (Produced by CinnaGen Co.), 140 mg every two weeks, SC, up to maximum 10 weeks (6 interventions)